Guhitamo Umuyoboro Utagaragara (CNC Blade)
Nyuma yo kubona igishushanyo cyakazi, banza uhitemo icyerekezo cyerekana imiterere ikurikije ibisabwa gushushanya. Mubisanzwe, umusarani ukoreshwa cyane cyane muguhindura uruziga rwinyuma nu mwobo w'imbere, gukata no guca igikoni, no guhindura umugozi. Guhitamo icyuma bigenwa ukurikije uburyo bwihariye bwo gutunganya ikoranabuhanga. Mubisanzwe, ibyuma bifite byinshi bihindagurika hamwe nibindi byinshi byo gukata kumpande imwe bigomba guhitamo. Hitamo ubunini bunini bwo guhindukira gukabije nubunini buto kugirango uhindurwe neza. Dukurikije ibisabwa byikoranabuhanga, tugena imiterere yicyuma gikenewe, gukata uburebure bwurugero, tip arc, uburebure bwicyuma, impande zinyuma hamwe nukuri.
一. Hitamo imiterere yicyuma
1. Icyuma cyuruziga rwinyumaS-shusho: impande enye zo gukata, hamwe no gukata kugufi (reba umurongo umwe wo gukata uruziga rw'imbere), imbaraga nyinshi zumutwe wibikoresho, ahanini bikoreshwa mubikoresho byo guhindura 75 ° na 45 °, kandi bigakoreshwa kuri gutunganya unyuze mu mwobo mubikoresho byimbere.
T-shusho: impande eshatu zo gukata, impande ndende zo gukata nimbaraga nke zumutwe. Icyuma gifite inguni ifasha akenshi ikoreshwa kumisarani rusange kugirango itezimbere imbaraga. Ahanini ikoreshwa kuri 90 ° ibikoresho byo guhindura. Igikoresho cyo guhindura umwobo w'imbere gikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya ibyobo bihumye hamwe nintambwe.
C imiterere: hari ubwoko bubiri bwinguni. Imbaraga zimpanuro ebyiri zinguni ya 100 ° ityaye ni muremure, mubisanzwe bikozwe mubikoresho byo guhindura 75 °, bikoreshwa muguhindura uruziga rwinyuma no mumaso yanyuma. Imbaraga zimpande zombi za 80 ° zinguni zingana, zishobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya isura yanyuma cyangwa hejuru ya silindrike idahinduye igikoresho. Igikoresho cyo guhindura umwobo w'imbere gikoreshwa mugutunganya umwobo.
R-shusho: impande zose, zikoreshwa mugutunganya arc idasanzwe, igipimo kinini cyo gukoresha icyuma, ariko imbaraga nini za radiyo.
Imiterere ya W: ibice bitatu byo gukata no kugufi, 80 ° inguni ikarishye, imbaraga nyinshi, zikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya silindrike hamwe nubuso bwintambwe kumisarani rusange.
D-shusho: impande zombi zo gukata ni ndende, gukata impande zingana ni 55 ° kandi imbaraga zo gukata ziri hasi, zikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya umwirondoro. Iyo ukora igikoresho cyo guhindura 93 °, inguni yo gukata ntishobora kurenza 27 ° - 30 °; mugihe ukora igikoresho cyo guhindura 62.5 °, inguni yo gukata ntishobora kurenza 57 ° - 60 °, ishobora gukoreshwa mugutobora intambwe no gusukura imizi idakabije mugihe cyo gutunganya umwobo w'imbere.
Imiterere ya V: gukata impande ebyiri nuburebure, 35 ° inguni ityaye, imbaraga nke, zikoreshwa mugushushanya. Mugihe ukora 93 ° igikoresho cyo guhindura, inguni yo gukata ntishobora kurenza 50 °; mugihe ukora 72.5 ° igikoresho cyo guhindura, inguni yo gukata ntishobora kurenza 70 °; mugihe ukora igikoresho cyo guhindura 107.5 °, inguni yo gukata ntishobora kurenza 35 °.
2. Gukata no gukata ibyuma:
1) gukata icyuma:
Mu musarani wa CNC, gukata icyuma gikoreshwa mugukanda chip kumeneka neza. Irashobora gutuma chip zigabanuka kandi zigahinduka kuruhande, gukata byoroshye kandi byizewe. Mubyongeyeho, ifite impande nini zo gutandukana nu mpande zinyuma, kugabanya ubushyuhe buke, ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire nigiciro kiri hejuru.
) umuzi. Ibyo byuma bifite ubugari buringaniye.
3. Urubaho: Urupapuro rumeze nka L rusanzwe rukoreshwa, rushobora kuzenguruka kandi ruhendutse, ariko ntirushobora guca hejuru yinyo. Urudodo rwo gukata neza rukeneye gukoresha icyuma hamwe no gusya neza. Kuberako urudodo rwimbere ninyuma rufite ubunini butandukanye, bigabanijwemo imbere ninyuma. Ikibanza cabo kiratunganijwe kandi kirashobora gukatirwa ikamba. Nkugukomeraburyo, irashobora kugabanwa muburyo bubiri: imwe ni icyuma kidafite umwobo, gifatirwa hejuru. Mugihe cyo gutunganya ibikoresho bifite plastike ndende, iyi blade nayo ikenera kongeramo isahani; ikindi ni icyuma gifite umwobo ufata hamwe na chip yamenagura igikonjo, gifatanyirijwe hamwe na pompe ya plum ifite umwobo.
二. Gukata uburebure
Gukata impande z'uburebure: bizatoranywa ukurikije umushinga winyuma. Mubisanzwe, uburebure bwikigero cyo gukata cyanyuze mucyuma kigomba kuba times inshuro 1.5 yumushinga winyuma, naho uburebure bwo gukata inkingi ifunze bugomba kuba times inshuro 2 zumushinga winyuma.
三. arc
Impanuro arc: mugihe cyose gukomera kwemerewe guhinduka bikabije, nini ya arc nini ya radiyo irashobora gukoreshwa uko bishoboka kwose, mugihe radiyo ntoya ya arc ikoreshwa muburyo bwo guhinduka neza. Ariko, mugihe gukomera byemewe, bigomba no gutoranyirizwa agaciro kanini, kandi ibisanzwe bikoreshwa mukuzenguruka uruziga ni 0.4; 0.8; 1.2; 2.4, n'ibindi.
四. umubyimba
Umubyimba wicyuma: ihame ryo gutoranya nugukora icyuma gifite imbaraga zihagije zo kwihanganira imbaraga zo gukata, ubusanzwe zatoranijwe ukurikije ibiryo byinyuma nibiryo. Kurugero, ibyuma bimwe bya ceramic bigomba guhitamo icyuma kinini.
五. Inguni y'inyuma
Inguni yinyuma: ikoreshwa cyane:
0 ° code n;
5 ° code B;
7 ° code C;
11 ° code P.
0 ° inguni yinyuma ikoreshwa muburyo bugoye no kurangiza, 5 °; 7 °; 11 °, mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muri kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza, kurangiza guhinduka, gushushanya no gutunganya umwobo w'imbere.
六. Icyuma
Icyuma gisobanutse neza: hari ubwoko 16 bwibisobanuro byagenwe na leta kubirindiro byerekana, muribwo bwoko 6 bubereye ibikoresho byo guhindura, code ni h, e, G, m, N, u, h nimwe murwego rwo hejuru, u ni the hasi cyane, u ikoreshwa muburyo bukomeye hamwe nigice cyo kurangiza gutunganya umusarani rusange, M ikoreshwa kuri lathe ya CNC cyangwa m ikoreshwa kuri lathe ya CNC, na G ikoreshwa murwego rwo hejuru.
Nyuma yintambwe zavuzwe haruguru, twahisemo ahanini ubwoko bwicyuma kigomba gukoreshwa. Mu ntambwe ikurikiraho, dukeneye kurushaho kugenzura ibyitegererezo bya elegitoronike byabakora ibyuma, hanyuma amaherezo tukamenya ubwoko bwicyuma kizakoreshwa ukurikije ibikoresho nibisobanuro bitunganijwe.